III. Ke Kaohi ʻana i nā Kūlana Māmā no nā Blueberries ma nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo
1. Hoʻohana i nā ʻupena malu: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻupena malu e hoʻoponopono i ka ikaika o ka māmā, e hōʻoia i ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā blueberries i ka ikaika o ka lā.
2. Nā Upena Shade: He kōkua kēia e hōʻemi i ka ikaika o ka māmā a hāʻawi i nā kūlana kukui kūpono, e pale ana i ka blueberries mai ka wela a hoʻolohi i ka photosynthesis.
3. Nā kukui hoʻohui: I nā kau a i ʻole i nā lā ʻeleʻele ke lawa ʻole ka mālamalama, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kukui hoʻohui e hōʻoia i ka lawa ʻana o nā kukui blueberries no ka photosynthesis.
4. Mālamalama Hoʻohui: Hiki i nā kukui hoʻohui ke hāʻawi i kahi kikoʻī e like me ke kukui kūlohelohe, e kōkua ana i ka blueberries e mālama i ka ulu maikaʻi ma nā wahi me ka lawa ʻole o ka mālamalama.
5. Ka Mana o ka Māmā: Pili loa ka photosynthesis o Blueberries i ka ikaika māmā; ʻO nā kukui ikaika a nāwaliwali loa ka mea e pōʻino ai ka ulu ʻana o ka blueberry.
6. Māmā Māmā: No laila, pono e hoʻololi i ka māmā māmā e like me ka uluʻana o ka ulu a me nā pono kiko'ī o nā blueberries e hoʻokō i ka pono photosynthesis maikaʻi loa.
7. Hoʻoponopono i ka lōʻihi o ka māmā: Loaʻa i nā Blueberries nā koi o ka lōʻihi o ka māmā ma nā pae ulu like ʻole, a he mea nui ia e hoʻomalu pono i ka lōʻihi o ka māmā e hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ulu a me ka ulu ʻana.
8. Hoʻoponopono i ka lōʻihi o ka māmā: No ka laʻana, i ka wā o ke kanu ʻana o nā blueberries, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka lōʻihi o ka māmā e pale aku i ka pōʻino mai ka mālamalama ikaika.
9. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka mahana a me ka māmā o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo: ʻO ka mahana i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo e pili pū ana i ka photosynthesis blueberry, a pono e hoʻoponopono i ka mahana o loko e like me nā kūlana māmā e hōʻoia i ke ʻano kūpono loa no ka ulu ʻana o ka blueberry.
10. CO2 Concentration Regulation: ʻO ka hoʻonui kūpono o ka ʻike CO2 i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pono photosynthesis, no laila ʻoiai e hoʻoponopono ana i ka mālamalama, pono e uku ʻia i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka CO2.
IV. ʻO ke kaulike ʻana i ka mahana a me ka māmā ma nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo no nā Blueberries
1. Ka Hoʻoponopono Mahana: ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka wela no ka blueberries i loko o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo he hana kaulike maʻalahi. Ma hope o ke komo ʻana o nā blueberries i ka dormancy kūlohelohe, pono lākou i kekahi mau hola o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e pua a hua maʻamau. No ka laʻana, ma ka ʻāina ʻo Qingdao, ʻo ka manawa e hala mau ai ka mahana ma 7.2 ℃ ma kahi o Nowemapa 20. ʻO ka manawa e uhi ai i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka mahana he 20 Nowemapa a me 34 mau lā me kahi palena palekana o 3-5 mau lā, ʻo ia hoʻi ka manawa palekana no ka uhi ʻana a me ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo mai ka lā 27 o Dekemaba a hiki i ka 29. Eia hou, pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia ka mahana o loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me ka ulu ʻana o nā blueberries e hōʻoia i ka ulu maʻamau a me ka ulu ʻana.
2. Mālama Māmā: Pono nā Blueberries i ka mālamalama nui no ka photosynthesis, akā hiki i ka mālamalama ikaika loa ke hōʻino i nā mea kanu. I loko o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ka ikaika māmā me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻupena malu e hōʻoia i ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā blueberries i ka lā ikaika loa. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka māmā, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā hoʻoilo i ka wā pōkole o ke ao.
3. Ka Ho'omalule 'ana a me ka Ha'u 'ana: 'O ka ho'omalu 'ana i ka ea ma loko o ka hale kōmaena he mea nui ia no ka ulu 'ana o ka blueberry. Hiki i ka ea kūpono ke kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka mahana i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, e hōʻemi i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā pest a me nā maʻi, a mālama i nā pae haʻahaʻa kūpono. I ka wā o ka ulu ʻana o ka blueberry, pono e mālama ʻia ka haʻahaʻa o ka ea i loko o ka hale kōmaena ma 70%-75%, kahi kūpono i ka ulu ʻana o ka blueberry.
4. CO2 Concentration Regulation: ʻO ka hoʻonui kūpono o ka hoʻonui CO2 i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pono photosynthesis, no laila ʻoiai e hoʻoponopono ana i ka mālamalama, pono e uku ʻia i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka CO2.
Ma o nā ana i luna aʻe nei, hiki ke mālama maikaʻi ʻia ke koena o ka mahana a me ka mālamalama i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ulu ulu maikaʻi loa no nā blueberries a hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou hua a me ka maikaʻi.
V. Ehia mau hola o ka wela haʻahaʻa e pono ai ka Blueberry i ka wā moe?
Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ka dormancy, koi ʻia ka blueberries i kahi manawa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e wāwahi i ka dormancy physiological, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ke koi chilling. Loaʻa i nā ʻano blueberry ʻokoʻa nā koi ʻokoʻa. No ka laʻana, pono ka ʻano 'ReKa' i 1000 mau hola a ʻoi aʻe paha o ka hoʻoluliluli ʻana, a ʻo ka ʻano ʻano 'DuKe' pono pū kekahi i 1000 mau hola. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano ʻano he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e like me ka 'Meadowlark' ʻano, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 900 mau hola, ʻoiai ʻo ka 'Green Gem' ʻoi aku ka nui o 250 mau hola. Eia hou, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hola 'Eureka' ma mua o 100 mau hola, ʻo ka ʻano ʻano 'Rocio' (H5) ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 60 mau hola, a ʻo ka ʻano ʻano 'L' ʻaʻole pono ma mua o 80 mau hola. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia ʻikepili koi no ka mālama ʻana i ka dormancy blueberry e hōʻoia i ka ulu maʻamau a me ka hua ʻana.
VI. Ma waho aʻe o nā koi ʻoluʻolu, he aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o Blueberry Dormancy?
Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka blueberry dormancy e nā kumu he nui, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā koi chilling, me:
1. Nā Hormone Exogenous: Hiki i nā gibberellins exogenous (GA) ke uhaki pono i ka moe ʻana o ka pua blueberry. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina e hiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa exogenous GA ke hōʻemi nui i ka ʻike starch a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka wai o ka pua pua, a laila e paipai ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka dormancy blueberry a me ka ulu ʻana.
2. Ka Hoʻoponopono Mahana: Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ka dormancy, pono nā blueberries i kekahi manawa o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e wāwahi i ka dormancy physiological. I loko o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka mahana e hoʻohālikelike i nā pono haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, e kōkua ana i nā blueberries e wāwahi i ka dormancy.
3. Nā Kūlana Māmā: Hoʻopili ka mālamalama i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka dormancy blueberry. ʻOiai ʻo ka blueberries nā mea kanu aloha māmā, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka mālamalama i ka wā dormancy hiki ke hōʻino i nā mea kanu. No laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka mālamalama kūpono kekahi mea nui o ka hoʻokuʻu dormancy.
4. Hoʻoponopono Wai: I ka wā o ka blueberry dormancy, pono ka hoʻokele wai kūpono. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka makū lepo kūpono e kōkua i nā mea kanu blueberry e noho olakino i ka wā dormancy.
5. Hoʻoponopono Nutrient: I ka wā dormancy, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka blueberries i nā mea momona, akā hiki i ka mālama ʻana i nā meaʻai kūpono ke kōkua i ka ulu ʻana o ka mea kanu ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka dormancy. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā fertilizers foliar e hāʻawi i nā meaʻai pono.
6. Ka Pest and Disease Control: I ka wā dormancy, ʻoi aku ka nāwaliwali o nā mea kanu blueberry a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i nā pests a me nā maʻi. No laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi i ka manawa kūpono e hōʻoia i ke olakino o ka mea kanu a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka dormancy.
7. Hoʻoponopono ʻokiʻoki: Hiki i ke ʻoki kūpono ke hoʻoikaika i ka ulu a me ka hua ʻana o nā mea kanu blueberry. ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wā dormancy hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i nā lālā make a keʻa, mālama i ka ea maikaʻi a me ke komo ʻana o ka māmā, e kōkua i ka mea kanu e hoʻokuʻu i ka dormancy.
Ma o nā hana i luna aʻe nei, hiki ke mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka wā dormancy o nā blueberries, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e ulu maikaʻi nā mea kanu ma hope o ka dormancy, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hua a me ka maikaʻi o nā blueberries.
Welina mai e kūkākūkā hou me mākou.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-12-2024
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